04/21/2025 - Dr. Chirayu Patel - Radiation Oncology - Lymphoma
Chartrounds US - Lymphoma
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1. Disease and Case Topics
Early Stage Favorable Hodgkin Lymphoma
Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma
Residual PET-positive Disease
Hyperglycemia during Chemotherapy
Pulmonary Toxicity from Bleomycin
Mixed Cellularity Hodgkin Lymphoma
Nodular Sclerosis Subtype
Orbital Lymphoma
Marginal Zone Lymphoma
MALT Lymphoma
Primary Cutaneous Lymphoma
2. Treatment Planning and Techniques
Involved Site Radiation Therapy (ISRT)
PTV Margin for Lymphoma (Planning Target Volume)
PTV 30 Gy for Residual Disease
PTV 27 Gy for Microscopic Disease
IMRT vs. 3D CRT in Hodgkin Lymphoma
VMAT (Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy)
Static Field IMRT vs. VMAT
Electrons vs. Photons for Orbital Lymphoma
Supine Positioning with Thermoplastic Mask
PET/CT Simulation Differences (Arms Up vs Arms Down)
Matching Pre-chemotherapy Tumor Extent
3. Radiation Dose and Constraints
30 Gy Standard Dose
27 Gy for Elective Regions
Boost Dose to 36–40 Gy for Deauville 4–5 Disease
Salivary Gland Sparing Techniques
Parotid Mean Dose Targets
Submandibular Gland Constraints
Oral Cavity Dose Constraints (Mean <5 Gy)
Thyroid Dose Constraints (V25 < 63.5%)
Contralateral Neck Dose Sparing
Low-dose Spillage Considerations (Second Cancer Risk)
4. Chemotherapy Considerations
ABVD Chemotherapy
AVD (Omission of Bleomycin)
Hyperglycemia and Chemotherapy
ViaCOP (Escalated Chemotherapy)
Brentuximab-containing Regimens (Brief mention)
2 Gy × 2 Fractions ("Boom Boom Regimen")
5. PET Scan Interpretation and Response
Deauville Score 1–5
Deauville 3 vs. Deauville 4 Significance
Interim PET after 2 Cycles of ABVD
PET-Adapted Strategies
Positive Interim PET Outcomes
PET as Prognostic Tool
6. Clinical Trials and Study References
GHSG HD10 Study (German Hodgkin Study Group)
EORTC H10 Study (European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer)
GHSG HD16 Study
Chelsea Pinnix Study on Low-Dose Orbital Radiation
NCCN Guidelines for Hodgkin Lymphoma (Dose Constraints Table)
7. Special Radiation Approaches
2 Gy × 2 for Follicular, Marginal Zone, and Mantle Cell Lymphomas
Palliative Radiation Use Cases
Use of 4 Gy for Stage 1 Indolent Orbital Lymphoma
Low-dose Radiation for Advanced/Refractory Hodgkin Lymphoma
Partial Arc VMAT for Low Dose to Contralateral Structures
Full Arc vs Partial Arc Planning Considerations (especially in young patients)
8. Practical Clinical Tips
Importance of Adjusting Dose Constraints Based on Prescription Dose
Ipsilateral vs Contralateral Sparing Priorities
Modifying Templates for Lymphoma vs. Head and Neck Cancer
Insurance Approvals and Justifying IMRT/VMAT
Salvage Treatments for Hodgkin Lymphoma
Risk of Second Malignancy with High Low-dose Radiation Volumes
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